Massive Audio DB8000 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 63

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fence charger is shown in Fig. 1.
Any good
power
transistor can
be used
in this circuit.
Some
obvious choices are:
2N255, 2N301,
2N618,
or 2N2869. The
base
resistor should
be
adjusted
to
obtain a pulse
rate of about
50 pulses per minute. For the range of
values
shown, you can go from
10 pulses to 100
pulses per minute.
The single
fence wire must be insulated
at each
supporting pole and should be
mounted
low enough to prevent an animal
from crawling
under the wire. Make
use of
TV standoff lead
-in
insulators
to hold
the
wire to the
supporting poles. The wire
should
be
No.
18
copper -clad
steel. Build
the unit in a
metal box and arrange
to pro-
tect the circuitry
from the weather.
The two
FILAMENT
TRANSFORMER
TRIAD
F -14%
OOIF
PRIMARY
TO
6V
,
WIRE
FENCE
1500 TO
10K
SELECT
FOR
PULSE
RATE
NE2H
NE2H
22K
I/2
W
Fig. 1. Simple electric
fence shocker.
TO
GROUND
ROO
neon
lamps indicate
when
the unit is oper-
ating. Output
is
not
lethal, but
it
will cer-
tainly
keep the cows at home!
A regular
"hotshot"
battery should
last a long time
-
battery life depends
upon the pulse
rate
chosen; the
slower the rate, the
longer
the
battery
life.
Those readers who prefer to build a fence
charger that operates
from
a
117 -volt line
should investigate
the
project
published
in
POPULAR ELECTRONICS, December, 1964, p. 57.
Surplus SCR
-274N
to
20
Meters. Where
can I
get some information on how to put
my
SCR
-274N on 20 meters?
The best article on converting this popu-
lar World
War
II radio set
appeared
in the
April, 1949, issue
of QST. Some
issues may
still be available, or
possibly the
ARRL has
provisions
to
Xerox pertinent information.
Electric Door Switch. This
may seem like
a
foolish question, but please recommend
a
switch that
I
can use to turn
on
and
off a
low- voltage (6 -volt) light bulb.
The
prob-
lem is that
1
do not want the switch to be
visible.
Probably your
best bet is
to bury a sur-
plus
Microswitch
in the
door
jamb.
As the
door closes, the
switch opens. If you're me-
chanically minded, you could probably
do
as well with
a Grayhill
"Silent- Action"
Se-
ries 4002
miniature push-
button switch.
CB Linear Amplifiers. I have seen
some
ads
for
CB amplifiers
and was wondering
if
such
an amplifier
is a worthwhile invest-
ment?
I presume the ads you have seen
pertain
to
linear
amplifiers
for use with your CB
transmitter.
Those
advertisements
are di-
rected toward
people
holding business
band
licenses
and
operating in or around the
same frequencies as your
CB station. Use
of
a linear amplifier
in
conjunction
with a
CB station is illegal and can easily
subject
the user to a
fine
and /or loss
of his station
license.
Intermittent Lafayette HE -15. I own
a
Lafayette
HE -15A
CB transceiver, and up
to a few weeks ago,
it was
doing a
fine job.
Now the receiver is cutting out and
I
find
it
necessary to
flip
the transmit
switch off
and on to restore
reception. What's
the
trouble?
About 90% of the time -especially with
these
older
CB units -your most
likely
source of trouble
is in aging tubes. Run
them through a good
tube checker. If the
tubes are okay, substitute a new
coupling
capacitor (0.01µF) between the 12AX7
and
a 6V6GT output tube. Also suspect are
the 22 -pF
and
100 -pF coupling
capacitors
between
the r.f. amplifier (receiver) and
mixer (6U8A /6EA8). Last, but certainly
not
least,
clean
all
switch
contacts with a
good
TV tuner
contact cleaner.
Ham QRM on
Hi -Fi.
1 recently built
-from
a kit -a popular all
-transistor
50- watt
-per-
channel stereo amplifier.
My son is a
ham,
and when he
is
on
15 meters, the hi -fi picks
up everything he says.
There must be
some
cure
for
this
nonsense.
Evidently
your hi -fi setup is not bothered
when your
son is operating on some of the
other
ham bands.
This may
be
a tip -off. I
would first try the simple
expedient of bridg-
ing each speaker
output
connection with
a 0.001 -µF capacitor
-not
enough capacity
to affect your audio
quality,
but enough
to
bypass some of the
r.f. signal pickup. If
this does not work, try
shielding your speak-
er lines. It will probably also be worthwhile
to
bypass
the
r.f. out of your a.c.
input
line
to the
hi -fi
amplifier,
which can be
done
by connecting
two
good - quality 0.01 -µF
ceramic capacitors together in series across
the
117 -volt a.c. line.
Tie the center
connec-
tion of the two capacitors
to
a good
chassis
ground.
Also,
install a similar
filter
at the
ham
rig.
February, 1967
69
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